六、阅读理解填词(本题共10分,每小题1分)
先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
Pearl Carson was shaken awake at 3:30 am by a forceful pull. King, the family dog, was trying to pull her out of bed. Then she s__________(76) smoke and heard the sound of fire from her parents’ room. Pearl’s screams (尖叫) awaked her mother, Fern, and father Howard, who had r__________(77) been in a hospital for lung disease. Helping Howard to a first-floor window, Fern told him to climb out and then ran to her daughter.
Still inside, King a__________(78) at Pearl’s window, making screaming sound. When running toward Pearl’s bedroom, Fern realized her husband hadn’t yet e__________(79). She made her way b__________(80) through the smoke and flames, f__________(81) King’s sound to where Howard lay still on the floor. Fern helped him get outside. King came out only after the other two were s__________(82). As day dawned, the Carsons saw that King’s paws were badly burned, and his entire body was burned too. His chain collar (项圈) had gotten so h__________(83) that it burned his throat, making it impossible for him to bark (吠) n__________(84). Only after the seven-year-old dog refused food did they find pieces of wood in his mouth and realized that King, who slept outside, had bitten through a wood door to w__________(85) his family.
76. s_________ 77. r_________ 78. a_________ 79. e_________ 80. b_________ 81. f_________ 82. s_________ 83. h_________ 84. n_________ 85. w_________
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。 April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. People can play j 46 on others on this special d 47 . If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l 48 , too, and he will never be angry with you. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to t 49 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 50 .
Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 51 . Many people go to church and children often get p 52 such as toy rabbits.
Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 53 and have a big dinner.
Christmas Day comes on D 54 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 55 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.
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六、缺词填空(共10小题 每题1分 满分10分)
Ask people to name a safe place and most will say “H 1 .” But every year the British Government’s survey shows that home can be a d 2 place. Last year 7 British citizens died while putting up their Christmas decorations(装饰).Over 1,600 needed medical help after f 3 off their chairs. And 70 people had fatal(致命的)accidents while lying in bed. It is safe to say that n 4 activity is without danger. Some of these accidents are just the risks of modern living. We prefer to risk having a washing machine that might hurt us r 5 than be safe spending hours cleaning our clothes by h 6 . But most fatal accidents are not the r 7 of mechanical failure. The two most common are falling down the stairs and going to s 8 in the bath. This s 9 that we are in a more dangerous situation when we feel s 10 .
六、缺词填空(共10小题 每题1分 满分10分)
Zeng Zimo becomes more and more popular among friends. But do you know her story b______ she became a hostess for Phoenix Satellite TV (凤凰卫视)? When she was only 17 years old, she i__________ on not going to Qinghua and Beijing universities. T___________ she had only one month to study TOEFL, She got a high score first in that test.
Later she worked for a bank in New York for four years. Each day she had to deal w________ data (数据) and forms. It’s a well-paid job, but she got tired, and decided to make a change.
When she joined the TV station, Zeng said she h_________ knew anything about the field at all. She had to learn how to do interviews all by h___________. She had to learn how to face the c_________. It was a challenge. But she found the new job fresh and fun.
Were her years in the bank wasted then? Zeng says that the a______ is no. They made her smart and c_________. \"What you do in life changes the way you think. You take what you have l_________ from an experience with you onto the next stage of life,\" she says in her book “Mo ji”.
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(共14分) 一词,首字母已给): (14分) Stories of Animals ♦ Bill Bowell was suffering from depression(抑郁症). The doctor gave him some medicine, but it didn’t help, and he was unable to work for twenty years. T_92___ he decided to swim with dolphins.
Bowell says “A dolphin named Simo looked into my eyes
for a few minutes and I started to cry. All my strong feelings came out suddenly like a volcano(火山). As I cried, Simo put his head on my chests and kept very quiet. After swimming with dolphins, I’ve fully got well. My life has c__93____,” says Bowell.
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♦ In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometers away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved them both. But he thought that the cat would prefer to stay in the same house with the new o__94____. So he moved and took only the dog. About three weeks later, the dog was s__95__ lost. For several days, the man looked for his dog, but he didn’t find him. Then, seven weeks later, the dog came back but he was not a __96____. By his side was the cat. They were tired and hungry after their long trip, and there was something wrong with the cat’s paws. But they got well quickly and were never separated again.
♦ People say that fish are cold, but this story shows that they have f__97__, too. A friend was moving to another country, so I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with our goldfish. They lived t__98____ for six months, and when the friend came back, we separated them again, and she took her goldfish home.
I found that my goldfish was acting strangely, hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning he was dead. Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they died of a broken heart.
六、缺词填空 (共10空:每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) Smart Kids Aren’t Always Class Favourites
Smart kids aren’t always the most p____66_____ in the UK. Other students think they are on the teachers’ side and that “suck up” to them. When you are a kid , it’s never cool to be a t_____67 ____ pet.
Clever kids also spend a lot of time in the library, While this is good for your graces , it usually means you miss the chance of h___68_____ fun with other kids . You have to be quiet in a library. You don’t meet as many people there a___69___ you do in the playground or on the sports field .
Being a rebel (叛逆者) is exciting . Rebels are also quite p__70___ ; but usually have to keep doing bad things to get people’s attention . After a while , most of them grow out of it . But the l____71______ it takes , the more immature (不成熟) the rebels seem.
The most popular kids are those w___72_____ are good at sports and have the best attitude(态度).They spend a lot of time playing football , rugby or cricket . They listen to their friends and ask them f__73___advice,when they have problems .They take an interest in their studies . They have k____74 ______ and experience of a number of things . This m_____75_____ them successful in life.
(二)短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文意义和所给单词的首字母写单词(每空一词) Ten-year-old Johnny was one of the laziest boys in his class.His homework was always late and it was usually w___76__.He only did half the number of math problems w___77_ the other children did and in his compositions he w___78__ half the number of words.And usually the words were badly spelled because he was too lazy to use a
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d___79___.
One day his class went on a bus trip.The t___80_ did not want to take Johnny with them.But there was no one to look after Johnny at the school.So she had to take h___81__. “Now,children,” the teacher said,“On our bus trip we will s___82__ old buildings,some beautiful countryside,and many other things.I want you to write about s___83__ interesting you see on the trip.”
The bus trip b___84__.The children looked out of the windows at all the interesting things. They took notes i___85_their notebooks.The teacher was very h___86_to see it.Then she saw Johnny s___87__on the floor of the bus and went up to him. “Are you ___88__?” she asked him. “No.” he said.
“Then w_____ are you lying on the floor?”
“O___90__ I can't see anything,” he said,“I can't write about it,can I?”
七. 短文填空 , 单词的首字母已给出。(20分) Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water (76)m______ people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe(安全的). Last summer, more than ten people died (77)w______ they were (78)e_______ themselves in the water, and (79)m______ of them were students. But some people are (80)s_____ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that(81) n_____ can happen to them in water. Summer is here again , if you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in (82)w______. They (83)d______ only because they were not (84) c______, not because they could not swim. So don’t get into water when you go swimming (85)y______, go with your teachers or your parents. If there are “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
Ⅶ.短文填空。(每空2分,共20分)
根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
We usually use t_76_ kinds of money . One kind is money made of paper and the other kind is money made of metal. But in the past people used many things i77of money . Some countries used salt , tea or stones . Other countries even used some animals . Today people in some places in the world s78 do not use paper money all the time . On the island of Yap , people use the h79 money in the world —Yap stones . These are round , white stones w80 a hole in the middle . The Yap stones do not c81 from this island . The Yap men have to go to the islands over 600 kilometers away to get t82
Rich people do not carry the heavy Yap stones . Servants h83 the rich . Today people on the island of Yap use paper money for everyday shopping . But for other things they still p84Yap stones to p85 money .
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六、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)(10 分) Jiang Wen is at the top of the world - the world of Chinese cinema. His Let the Bullets Fly has just broken the box-office record for a Chinese film with some 700 million yuan ($107 million). It is s 66 a big success that wherever you go, you can hear p 67 talking about Bullets.
This time, he is not o 68 the leading actor in the film, but also the director himself. Young people believe he was playing himself because to them, he h 69 is a true man. And experts (专家) also think highly of his way of t 70 stories. It seems that he does not need others to tell him h 71 great he is ––– not any more.
That does not mean he is not p 72 of Bullets. It’s just that Bullets, for him, is fun. He has heard of all the political interpretations(政治隐喻的解读)of his story that have appeared across the Internet.
The m 73 wonderful scenes in his movies all seem to have something to do with reality (现实), for example, in Bullets it opens with a train pulled by white horses. “I did not i 74 this set-up. For 30 years in the early 20th century, there was a part of rail line in Northeast China that was powered by h 75 ,” he explains, “You may come up with the most unlikely scenes, and you’ll find that fact is stranger than fiction.”
I have been a friend of Bill Gates for a long time. I knew him when he was a student at Harvard University. We were surprised when he left University to set up his own company “Microsoft” and make his own software. But he was the clever one! He is very good at writing computer languages and almost all computers now use Microsoft software. The program “Word” is used from Britain to China!
Of course he has made a lot of money and that makes people very jealous. They want to stop his success. Even the government is against him and has tried to break his company into two parts. The government says that it is unfair to other people who want to sell similar software. And what's more, because he fits his new software free in every new computer, the government says he is stopping other companies from selling their programs. This is not fair. Everyone should be able to do what they can to make their company bigger and stronger. Bill Gates has only done what he can to stop other competitors. He is very rich, but he is generous. He has given millions of dollars to help the education and health of many children around the world. You could not meet a better man than Bill Gates. 1.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
'_______________________________________ 2.根据短文内容回答问题。
What are the two reasons for which the government has tried to break Bill Gates' company up? (1) __________________________________________________________ (2) __________________________________________________________ 3.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。
Each person in the company should try his best to make their business more successful. '_______________________________________
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4.文中画线单词generous的汉语意思是:________ 5.根据短文内容,用四个形容词描述一下Bill Gates。 (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
It’s (63) ______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. ()The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
61. How many people die from smoking each year?
62. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? (二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
63. It’s______________________________________________________. (三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
. _________________________________________________________. (四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
65. _________________________________________________________
It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. ?Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough ? smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs.
?众所周知,吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once. 1. 将?句划线部分译成汉语:
2. 在?句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺: 3. 将?句划线部分的汉语译成英语:
4. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害: 5. 该篇短文的主题是:
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【10】
第二节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5个小题,每小题1分)
Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.(70)We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.
Firstly, we should learn to forget.(71)有时我们会生朋友的气。Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.(72)However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Secondly, we should regard problems as challenges. Many students often complain about school.(73)他们有太多的作业要做。They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.
Don’t worry about our problems.(74)Let’s face the challenges. 70.____________________________________ 71.____________________________________ 72.____________________________________ 73.____________________________________ 74.____________________________________
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