2016年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷
（二）基础知识与运用
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案 21. --Is that____ apple tree？ --Yes. My father planted it in 2008． A. a
B. an
C. the
22.-- The water in the glass is sweet．Did you put any____ in it？--Yes. I added some to it just now． A. sugar
B. salt
C. oil
23.--This camera is too expensive. Do you have any others？ --Sorry, but that's the ____ one． A. biggest
B. longest
C. cheapest C. with
24. It is necessary____ people to have food and water every day． A. of
B. for
25. --3-D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours．--It____ amazing．It's my first time to get to know this． A. sounds
B. smells
C. tastes
26.--How is Lily in the new school? --She is doing very well．There is____ to worry about． A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
27．Last week the old books ____to raise money for Free the Children． A. sold
B. are sold
C. were sold
28.-- Sir, would you mind speaking a little more____? --Of course not．I thought you could follow me． A. quickly
B. slowly
C. politely
29. We teenagers should ____the old and offer our seats to them on buses． A. laugh at
B. depend on
C. care for
30.--Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3，Kelly？--Not yet．I ____it with my classmate tonight． A. will watch
B. was watching
C. have watched
31. ____Jane ____Peter is warm-hearted．They're popular with our class． A. Both, and
B. Not only, but also
C. Neither, nor
32. --What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days．--Oh, she____ be ill. Let's go to ask Mr. Green． A. may
B. need
C. would
C. Although
33. ____he was very tired, he continued working in his office． A. Because
B. Since
34. --Could you tell me____?-- Talking about Picasso's Works Show． A. when they are playing
B. what they are doing
C. where they are going
35. --I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow．--____ A. What a pity!
B. Congratulations!
C. Good luck to you!
第二节完形填空（共10题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Mum，
I have studied abroad for some time．I miss you very much now．
I (36)____learned the famous saying \"You don't know what you've got until it's gone. \"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life. But she was (37) ____because she had no chance to tell her teacher. This made me think a lot , especially (38) ____I'm thousands of kilometers away．I'm writing to you because I want you to know how (39) ____I love you．
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It's said that a (40) ____happiness was mostly because of their childhood．That's quite right．I still remember the times when you (41) ____ my hand as we walked along．You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a (42) ____girl. …My childhood was filled with these warm memories．
How time flies! There have been good times and bad times，but you were always by my side．When I won a prize，you smiled and felt proud (43) ____ me. When I failed an exam，you comforted me. You always gave me courage to (44) ____all my difficulties．
You've always said that we should judge （判断）people's (45) ____ by how they live their lives every day．I think I'm now living a happy life．Thank you，Mum．
Love,
36. A. once B. never C. hardly 37. A. happy B. calm C. sad 38. A. why B. when C. which 39. A. much B. early C. little 40. A. mother's B. person's C. teacher's 41. A. beat B. showed C. held 42. A. funny B. confident C. beautiful 43. A. of B. with C. to 44. A. carry out B. keep on C. deal with 45. A. looks B. ages
C. success．
第三节补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话．
A. What is it？ B. That's great． C. Oh, to buy DVDs？ D. You are welcome． E. But where is the bus stop？ Ann: What are you going to do this afternoon？
Ken：I'm going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road．
Ann：(46)________Why not go to the Film Fans' Room？ Ken：The Film Fans' Room？(47)________
Ann：It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others．I think you can get what you want there．
Ken：(48)________How can I get there？
Ann：It's next to Donghu Cinema．You can take the No.13 bus．
Ken：OK. (49)________
Ann: There is one just outside Huaqiao University. You can get on the bus there. Ken: Thank you very much. Ann:(50)________
（三）阅读理解
VII. 阅读理解：阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A
2 Feifei
Siena is an old city in the north of Italy. It began with a group of people living on its hills over
2,900 years ago. Around the year 1100, Siena became an important business center in Italy. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since．
Today Siena is famous for keeping its \"old face\". For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this center of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping, or playing sports. There is one more
thing that helps keep Siena's old face: cars cannot enter the city most of the time．
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）． 51. The old city, Siena, began more than 2, 900 years ago． 52. Siena is famous for having the first bank of the world today． 53. People in Siena have protected the old city walls very well． 54. Few old buildings can be found at the Piazza del Campo． 55. Most of the time cars are not allowed to enter Siena．
B
There were three big fish in the lake. One of them, Demo, was wise; another one, Jimmy, was half-wise；Martin，the third one, was stupid．
Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets. The three fish saw them．
True, Siena is old, but it's beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past．
Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean. He thought, “I won't discuss with these two about this. They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on. How silly they are! They still haven't realized we are in great danger now. Their ignorance will cost them their lives. \"
Seeing the wise fish had left, Jimmy thought, \"My guide has gone and now I've lost my chance to escape.\" He felt sorry for it and then thought, \"What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets? Perhaps I
should pretend（假装）to be already dead, giving myself totally to the water. \"So he did that. He went up and down with the water, helpless, within arm's reach of the fishermen．
\"Look at this! The best and biggest fish is dead. \"One of the men lifted him by the tail, and threw him up on the ground. He rolled （滚动）over and over and moved secretly toward the water, and then, back in．
The third fish was aimlessly jumping about, trying to escape with his speed and cleverness. The net, of course, finally closed around him, and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed, he thought, \"If I get out of this, I'll never live again in the limits of the lake. Next time, the ocean! I'll make it my home. \" 56. The passage is a____. A. diary A. 冲动
A. traveling to the ocean A. Demo
B. story B. 勇气
B. pretending to be dead B. Jimmy．
C. notice
C. 愚昧
57. The underlined word \"ignorance\" in the passage means\" ____\"in Chinese． 58. Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fishermen by____．
C. jumping here and there
C. Martin
59. Who was caught by the fishermen at last？ 60. What can we learn from the passage？
A. It is important to make proper changes in time． B. Good chances are always given to the honest．
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C. The stupid can also succeed with great efforts．
C
What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead．
Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them．
very soon．
These cars are now still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use The cars already have many features （特点）allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions．
Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless （无线电的）signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible．
The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The self-driven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn't believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes． 61. The main purpose of the first paragraph is to____． A. make readers wonder about self-driven cars C. tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic
62. The testing self-driven cars need____ energy to run． A. solar
B. nuclear
B. get readers to pay attention to road safety
C. electric
63. From the passage, we know that the testing self-driven cars can already____. A. avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads C. turn around when getting near objects a. e-reading A. a, b, c
A. He has doubt about it．
D
根据短文内容，将方框里A﹣E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。 A. I didn't say anything． B. I jumped into the queue． C. Would you like black or white tea？ D. Can I say that you are having a white tea？ E. It gave me a great feeling in the morning．
b. wireless signals B. a, b, d
B. He believes it completely．
B. control the speed in dangerous situations
. What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage？
c. cameras C. b, c, d
d. GPS
65．What is Whit Drake's attitude （态度）toward the safety of the self-driven cars？
C. He doesn't care about it．
I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia. (66) ________
When I arrived in the early morning for the first time at Sydney airport, the first thing that I looked for was a coffee shop. Finally, I found a nice coffee shop with many people queuing(排队)to order.(67)________Then she asked me,“(68)________\"I thought she was making a morning joke with me. So I said, \"Red tea, please. \"With a very unfriendly face she asked me again，
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\"Black or white tea, please？\"(69) ________I didn't know what actually black or white tea was. I only knew that having tea is usually with or without sugar．
One day I had a cup of tea at the university tea room. I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it. Then I asked her，\"(70)________ \"She smiled and said, \"Yes, you can. \"At that moment, I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk. How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people is!
E
I'm Jane, from America. I can not sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night. I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going to sleep, too. So, I've collected some advice I've received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleep faster，but helped me get better night sleeps． Have regular sleep habits
Go to bed at the same time every night. Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be
made to stay up late. Wake up at the same time every day. If you're getting enough sleep, you should wake up naturally without an alarm．
Turn off your computer
Don't play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping． Have a nice bedroom
A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room, and that the temperature is comfortable． Exercise often
Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don't do it just before you go to bed-you won't be able to sleep! Eat properly
Eat only a little for supper. A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep． 任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词． Advice on How to(71)________Well Have regular sleep habits Turn off your computer Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. Get(72)________sleep and you'll wake up naturally． Don't play on the computer for a long time． Try to a read a book or listen to light music(73)________you go to sleep． Have a nice bedroom Keep your bedroom clean．It will make you(74)________and relaxed． Turn off all light that might come into the room Exercise often Eat properly
第四部分 语言知识运用填写题（共三节，满分4分）第一节词汇运用（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确.
-- Alice's, I think．
77. ________(What/How) a heavy stone!
78. February is the________(two/second) month of a year．
Go out for a(75)________ every day for sleeping better． It's much (76)________ for you to fall asleep if you only eat a little for supper． 79.--Whose home is________(far/farther) from school, Alice's or Daisy's? 5
80. We must try________(our/ours) best to protect plants. They're important to human beings． 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确. 81. The new hotel will be built________ /bi'said/ the river．
82. Last year Susan gave a________/'flauə/ to Ms. Lu on Teachers' Day．
83. --Could you pass me those________（盒子）？ --Certainly. Here you are． 84. Telescopes are________（有用的）．We can look at the universe through them． 86. It was a difficult time for them, but they didn't________（放弃）their hope． 第二节遣词造句（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．
85. --We'd better book a standard room before we set off. -- I________（同意）with you．
87. face, now
88. collect, fun . make, wood
90. find, ground
91. break, fine
第三节综合填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词，并用其适当的形式填入空白处，使短文意思连贯通顺、语法正确．
Like why bird usually discover Do you have a dog, a cat or a bird at home? Do you watch them carefully?
Scientists have found that cats, dogs, (92) ________ and even goldfish are left-handed or right-handed. These scientists work in Queen's Belfast University. They said that pets are left-handed or right-handed (93)________ people. As we all know, it is important for animals to be good at getting food. Some like to get food with their right hands, but some like to get food with the left hands．
That's(94)________the animals are left-handed or right-handed． because their work in everyday life is different．
The scientists have(95)________that male cats and dogs are almost left-handed, and female cats and dogs are right-handed， People (96)________think that left-handed people are better at languages; some even think that left-handed people are smarter. When it goes to animals, it makes animals act more quickly．
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第五部分 书面表达（满分15分）
Vacation\"为题，写一篇90词左右的英语短文与大家分享． 内容要点：
1、阅读的好处：了解世界；带来快乐；… 地点或所在学校名称． ．
97. 暑假快到了, 学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书、以阅读为乐，过一个有意义的假期．请你以\"I'll Enjoy Reading in the Summer
2、读书计划：寻找好书；用好时间；…写作要求：必须根据内容要点进行写作，并适当发挥．温馨提示：短文中请勿使用真实姓名、I'll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation
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参
单项选择
21-25 BACBA 26-30 ACBCA 31-35 BACBC 完形填空
36-40 ACBAB 41-45 CBACC 补全对话 46-50 CABED 阅读理解
51-55 ABABA 56-60 BCBCA 61-65 ACBCA 66-70 EBCAD 71. sleep 72. enough 73. before 74. happy 75. walk 76. easier 词汇运用
77. What 78.second 79. farther 80. our 81. beside 82. flower 83. boxes 84. helpful 85. agree 86. give up 遣词造句
87. The girl is washing face now 88. Collecting the stamps is fun . The bridge is made of wood． 90. The boy found a bag on the ground． 91. If the driver breaks the rules，he will be fined． 综合填空
92. birds 93. like 94. why 95. discovered 96. usually 短文写作
I'll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation
Reading can not only help us learn more about the world but also bring more happiness． Among all hobbies, reading is my favorite.
I like reading a lot. In my spare time, I often read newspaper and magazines, from which I can get lots of fun and learn about what's going on around the world. I also read my favorite books such as story books, novels and so on, which make me relax and happy. Besides , there are also plenty of advantages by reading. For example, knowledge comes from reading, once you take up it, you will be full of something that outside the school we learned . It’s good for us to enrich minds and open eyes.
Summer vacation is coming. I plan to read more English books to improve my English abilities. I will make good use of my summer vacation to read. I will share my favorite books with my friends and classmates．
It's time for us to form a good reading habit because it's importantand necessary for us. I believe I will enjoy reading in the summer vacation.
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