句⼦
（⼀）句型变化之基⽯：⼀般疑问句A将下列各句变为⼀般疑问句,并相应回答。1.I am a student.
_____ ______ a student? Yes, ____ _____.2.My father is a math teacher._____ ______ father a math teacher?Yes, ____ _____.3.Our pears are green.
____ _____ pears green.? No, ____ _____4.Kate often eats eggs.
_____ Kate often _____ eggs? Yes, ___ ____.5. Those are some English books.
____ those ____ English books ? No, ____ ____. 6.He does sports every day.____ he ____ ____ every day? No, ____ ____. 7.That looks easy.______ that ______ easy? Yes, ____ ____8. I am free. _____ _____free? Yes, ____ ____.B 翻译“吗”也不难
9..这是你的书吗？不，不是。your book？(=Is this book _____? ) ，it10. 那是他的橡⽪吗？是的。his ？, it .
(=Is that _____ ____? )
11. 你叔忙吗？______ your ______ ______?12.他最喜欢打排球吗？
_____ his _________ ______playing volleyball? Yes , _____ _____. (=_____ he _____ volleyball _____ ? Yes , __________.)
13.你能拼写它吗？
_____ you _______ it? No, ___ _____.14.你的⼿表找到了吗？your watch ？
15.你们学校举⾏校庆吗? ________ you ________ a _________ ________ at your school? No, ___ ____.16. 他在班上有很多朋友吗？没有。______ he ______ ______friends _____ his class? No, he ______.17. 你随⾝带着电脑了吗？
_____ you have a _________ _______ you? 18. -- 3⽉12号是植树节吗？--是的。--______ March _________ Tree Planting Day?
-- Yes, ______ _____. (⼆)
否定句，挠头不如抓住“not”，按对地⼉。A将下列各句变为否定句
1.I am ten years old. I _____ ______ ten years old2.She is healthy. She _____ healthy.3.My brother likes tomatoes.
My brother __________ ________ tomatoes.4. That is an eraser. _______ _______ an eraser.5. He needs a book. He ________ ________ a book.6. There are some cats under the tree.There _____ _____ cats under the tree.7. The girls like playing volleyball.
The girls ________ __________ playing volleyball 8. Gina doesn’t play golf every day. (改为肯定句) Gina _____________________ every day.
9. She sells eggs, bananas and apples there.
She ______ ______ eggs, bananas _____ apples there.
10.I have many books. I _____ _____ _____books B否定译⽂不⽤慌，not 紧随动词旁11. 她姐姐既不吃鱼也不吃鸡。Her sister ___ ___ fish _____ chicken.
12. 我们不需要桌⼦，我们需要买书橱。We _______ ______ a table. We _____ ____ ____ a bookcase 13.让我们别打篮球了。
Let’s _______ _______basketball.14.他跑的不好。He ______ run _______.15. 今天不是他的⼆⼗岁⽣⽇。
Today is ______ ________ _________ birthday.16.她最喜欢的⽔果不是草莓____ favorite fruit _____ _______.(=she _____ like ___________ best.)17.我双亲不在中国。
My _________ ________ in _______.18.他不认为数学很难。
He________ think math ________ _________. (三)世间阴阳平衡，句⼦单复相成。A 将下列各句变为复句。
1. I’m Chinese. _______ Chinese.
2. She is a good girl. ______ ______ good _______.
3. This is an eraser. _______ are ________.4. Is that a dictionary? Are ______ ____________?5.Where’s my book? Where books?6. He has a baseball watch._____ have _____ baseball ______.
7.The girl doesn’t play ping-pong, and she only watches it on TV. The ______ ______ play ping-pong, and _____ only______ ______ on TV.
8.Can you see the man doctor in the photo?Can you see the __ in the ?B将下列各句变为单句
1.They are her pens. ______her ______.2.Those are some English books._________ _______ English _________.3. My parents have dinner with us every dayMy _______ ____ dinner with ____ every day4.When are your parents’ birthdays?When ____ your ________ ________?5.We like oranges, because they are delicious._____ like ________, because ______delicious.6.They don’t listen to music on the radiosHe _______ _______ to music on the_______.C 单复之谜：主谓⼀致
1 他们的沙发很⼲净.______ sofa _____ tidy.2.这双袜⼦10美元
This ______ of socks _____ 10 ______.3.跑步明星总是有⼀个好的饮⾷习惯。
The ______ star always _____ a _____ ______habit. 4这个⼥孩周⽇教我们英语.The girl _____ ______English on _______. .5.他们喜欢和我的狗⼀起玩They like my dog.6.瓶⼦⾥有⼀些⽔
There ________ some water in the bottle.7.这孩⼦周六晚上经常看电视
The child often _______TV ____ _______ evenings.
8.我的表兄在学校完成作业My cousin _______ _______ homework at school.9. 我和朋友课后踢⾜球。
I with my friend _______ soccer ______ class.10. 你妈妈通常在哪⾥买菜？
Where _____ your mother ______ _________ ? （四）特殊疑问句---披着狼⽪的⽺：
H/ Wh 盖帽，⼀般疑问垫后A How 句集锦1. My sister is 6 months old . （划线提问）_______ _______ _______ your sister ?
2.They are healthy. _____ are they? （划线提问）3. The black trousers are yuan. （划线提问）_________ ______ ______ the black trousers?
4. My aunt can speak a little English. （划线提问）______ ______ English ______ ______ aunt speak?5. 你如何⽤英语拼写它？
____ _____you _______ it _____ _______? 6. 你好吗？我很好，多谢。_______ are you? I’m ________, __________.7.- 这件红⾊的⽑⾐多少钱？—8美元。
-_____ _____ ____ the red sweater? -____ eight ____.8 这条⿊⾊的裤⼦多少钱？--3美元
-_____ _____ _____ these pants? - _____ three dollars.9.he eats two eggs for lunch. （划线提问）______ ______eggs _____ he ____ for lunch.10.The babies need some milk. （划线提问）_____ _____milk ____the babies need?B what “我”最能
1. Her family name is Jenny. (划线提问)________ _________ _________ name ?2. The car is black and white. (同上)_______ ________ is the car?3. This is a map in English. (同上)_________ _________ in English?4. He has a basketball.（同上）_________ _________ he _________?5. It’s a red apple. (同上) this？
6. Jenny’s telephone number is 212-6731. (同上)_________ Jenny’s _________ _________?
7. It’s Tuesday today. （同上）______ ______ is today?
8. Lisa wants to buy some CDs. （同上）_______ _______ Sally _______ to ________?9. 那个⽤英语怎么说？_______ that in ________?10. 那双红鞋多少钱？
________ the ________ of the red __________？11.你在哪个班？______(=which) class are you ___?12.你最喜欢哪个城市？______ city ____ you like_____ ?=______ your _________city?13.你⽣⽇是什麽⽇⼦？
______ the date of ______ _______?14.四⼗四加⼗⼆得⼏？
_____ is ________ and _______?15.今天周⼏？______ _____ is it today?16.她叫什么名字？________ ________ name?17.那床被⼦是什么颜⾊的？_________ __________ is the quilt?C ⽆论何时与何地，仆⼈位置往后站
1.Your baseball is under the chair.（对划线部分提问）_____________ ___________ my baseball?2. We have a sports meeting on September29th.
（划线提问）______ ______ you _______ a sports meeting?3.My birthday is October 17th . (划线提问)_________ ________ _________ birthday?4. I can watch an interesting game on TV today .
(划线提问)________ ______ you _______ an interesting game on TV?5. They play baseball at school. ( 划线提问)_______ _______ they play baseball ?6. 你妹妹什么时间吃早餐
when _____ ______ sister have_________ ?7.Tom 早上⼋点上地理课
Tom______ _______ ____8:00 ____ the morning.8. 她每天何时运动?
_____ _____ He ______ sports every day?
9.Tom goes to work on the morning of October ninth. (划线提问)______ ______ Tom _____ to work?
10.My mother does housework at home in the evening.(划线提问)______ and _____ _____your mother _____ housework?
D who/ whose谁与争锋
1.that boy in red is his son. (划线提问)a ①
①:(his son) ______ _____the boy in red?
______ ______that model plane? 4.你喜欢和谁⼀起打排球？____ do you like ____ ____ volleyball with?5.谁的笔记本在图书馆⾥？
_______ notebook is in the _______ ?6. 他最喜欢谁，爸爸,妈妈还是哥哥？
______ _______he like ______ ? Father , mother or brother?E 勤学好问的“why”
1.I like math, because it’s fun. (划线提问)
4.They don’t eat hamburgers because it’s unhealthy._______ don’t they eat ____ ?（五）
想那本是同根⽣，奈何整容太猖獗写出下列各句的同义句
1.I’m Mary. = _______ ________ Mary.2.how old are you?= _____ your ______?3.this is my ID card= this ID card is ______.4.Those jackets are hers= Those are _____ jackets.5.The blue sweater looks nice= The sweater __________ looks nice.
6.what’s the price of these skirts?= ____ _________ these skirts?
7.the clothes store are on sale= the clothes store are____ _____ ____ .
8.Can I help you?= ____ ____I do ______ you?9.what’ s the date of her birth?=_____ is her _____?
10.The children always have a good time in thepark.= The children always _____ _____ in the park.11.what’s your favorite subject=______ subject______ you ______ best?
12.when are your classes?= when _____ you ______your classes?
13.I want to meet you on the afternoon of Friday. ==I want to meet you on _________ _________ .14.here are photos of my family = here are my_______ ________ .
15.thanks for helping me= thank you for _________.
16.what about meeting at 10:00?= ______ meet at10:00
17.Do you know how to spell it?=_____ you _____ itplease?
18.My father and I are at home= My father ____ me____ at home.
19.We have Chinese on Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.= We have Chinese______ Monday_____ Friday.20.that’s all right .=_______ _________.21.this is a busy trip= this trip ______ ______ .22.we buy fruit from them= They _____ fruit to____.
23.she is busy now= she ____ no _____ = she
______ have any ______.= she _____ _____ . 24.Do you sell school shoes? =Do you sell shoes____ ______ ?
25.My sister wants to learn art on Sundays.= Mysister wants to learn art _________ Sunday .26.the woman is busy making dinner= the woman isbusy_________dinner.
2. This is a ruler. It’s orange. ( 合并为⼀句)
This is ________ _________ ruler.
3. That’s an eraser. It’s yellow. ( 合并为⼀句) That’s _____ yellow ________.
4.She is my grandma’s daughter, but she’s not my mother. ( 合并为⼀句)She’s my _______.5. You can call Nick. Please call 8453.( 合并为⼀句) Please _____ Nick._____ 8453.6.I want a set of CDs. my mother can help me.( 合并为⼀句)
I can ______ my mother _____ a set of CDs 7.The green shorts are at great sale. They are $25. ( 合并为⼀句)The green shorts____ at great sale ____ $25. 8. Peter’s sister likes thrillers. (⼀般疑问句)______ Peter’s sister _______thrillers?9. That boy likes apples and oranges. (否定句)
That boy ______ ______ apples ______ oranges. 10. My dog runs fast. ⼀般疑问句______ ______ dog______fast.11. Nancy doesn’t swim well（肯定句）Nancy _____ well
12. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句:Tom______ _____ his homework at home.13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day划线提问________ _______ Mingming usually_________the flowers.
14. My class starts at 8:00.(变否定句)My class______ ______ at 8:00.
15. Tom加盟了这部有意思的电视节⽬吗？______Tom ______ the _________TV show?16.让我看看你的新钢笔吧.
______ me _______ at your new pen.
17.⽼师教的好。The teacher _______ _______.18.你的棒球在失物招领处吗？Your _____ in the and case.?19. 那些⾯包是他们的吗？______ the bread _________?20. 那⼀盒⼦书不是历史书
That _____ _____ books ______ history books. 21.Joan 是Lucy 和Lily 的表姐。Joan is ______ and ________ sister.22. 我们的⿊⾊⼩号T恤特价甩卖
Our _______ _______T-shirt are at a _____ ______.23. 他不喜欢做运动，因为他太忙了
He ____ _____ ____ ____ because he ___ too ____.24.欢迎来我们的⼿表店
_______ ________our ______ shop.
25.对于⼥孩来说，接下来的⼀天是令⼈兴奋的。______ girls, the ______ day is ________.27.他完成他的电⼦邮件了吗？没有，对他来说有点难。______ he _______ his e-mail?No, it’s ________ _________ him.1.Are you, I am2.Is your, he is3.Are your, they aren’t4.Does, eat, she does5.Are, any, they aren’t6.Does, play sports, he doesn’t7.Does, look, it does8.Are you, I am9.Is this, yours, No, isn’t
10.Is that, eraser, Y es, is, eraser, his11.Is, uncle busy
12.Is, favorite sport, it is, Does, like, best, he does13.Can, spell, I can’t14.Is, found
15.Do, have, School Day, we don’t16.Does, have many, in, doesn’t17.Do, computer with18.Is, twelfth, it is⼆。否定句1.am not2.isn’t3.doesn’t like4.That isn’t5.doesn’t need6.aren’t any7.don’t like
8.plays golf9.doesn’t sell, or10.don’t have many11.doesn’t have, or12.don’t need, need to buy13.not play14.doesn’t , well15.not his twentieth
16.Her, isn’t strawberries, doesn’t, strawberries17.parents aren’t, China18.doesn’t, is difficult三。单变复1.We’re2.They are, girls3.These, erasers4.those dictionaries5.are our
6.They, some, watches7.girls don’t, they, watch them8.men doctors, photos1.It’s, pen2.That’s an, book3.parent has, me4.is, parent’s birthday6.doesn’t listen, radio1.Their, is2.pair, is, dollars
3.running, has, good eating4.teaches us, Sunday5.playing with6.is
7.watches, on Saturday8.finishes his / doing9.play, after
10.does, buy vegetables
1.How old is2.How
3.How much are4.How much, can your5.How do, spell, in English6.How, fine, thanks7.How much is, It’s, dollars8.How much are, They’re9.How many, does, eat10.How much, do1.What’s her family2.What color3.What’s this4.What does, have5.What’s
6.What’s, telephone number7.What day, it
8.What does, want, buy9.What’s, English10.What’s, price, shoes11.What, in12.What, do, bestWhat’s, favorite13.What’s, your birth14.What, forty-four, twelve15.What day16.What’s her17.What color1.Where is2.When do, have3.When is your4.When can, watch5.Where do
6.does your, breakfast7.has geography at, in
8.When does, play9.When does, go10.When, where does, do1.Who is; Whose, is2.Who is3.Whose is4.Who, to play5.Whose, library6.Who does, best1.Why do
2.don’t like, because3.Why does4.Why, hamburgers1. My name’s2.What’s, age3.mine4.her5.in blue6.How much are7.at great sale8.What can, for9.When, birthday10.have fun11.What, do, like12.do, have13.Friday afternoon14.family photos15.your help16.Let’s17.Can, spell18.with, is19.from, to20.That’s OK.21.is busy22.sell, us
23.has, time, doesn’t, time, isn’t free24.for school25.every26.with
1.Who does, help; What does, do2.an orange3.a, eraser4.aunt5.call, at6.ask, for7.are, for8.Does, like9.doesn’t like, or10.Does your, run11.swims12.doesn’t do13.When does, water14.doesn’t start15.Is, in, interesting16.Let, look17.teaches well
18.Is, baseball, lost, found19.Is, theirs20.box of, aren’t21.Lucy, Lily’s
22.small black, good price
23.doesn’t like playing sports, is, busy24.Welcome to, watch25.For, next, exciting26.Does, finish, difficult for
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