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2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷(含答案)

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2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷

第一部分 听力(满分5分)Ⅰ.(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)听句子选图片,听下面5个句子,根据所听到的内容,从A-F六个选项中选出相应的图片,每个句子读两遍。

1.(5分)根据所听到的内容,从A﹣F六个选项中选出相应的图

片.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Ⅱ.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子选答语,听下面5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2.(1分)A.OK.Here you are. B.You are welcome. C.Thanks a lot.

3.(1分)A.It's a little sad. B.He's very brave. C.It's the best cinema. 4.(1分)A.Two years ago.

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B.Since I was five. C.Around three o'clock. 5.(1分)A.It made the stronger. B.I had nothing to do. C.I had to attend a meeting. 6.(1分)A.I'd like to take a walk. B.I want to be a teacher. C.I dream to live in the South.

Ⅲ.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

7.(1分)Who lent the book to Jack? A.Jim. B.Bob. C.Frank.

8.(1分)Where is John's father now? A.At home. B.At school. C.In his office.

9.(1分)How often does Tom help do the housework? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.

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C.Every day.

10.(1分)What does the man plan to do this weekend? A.To climb a mountain. B.To play with Jack. C.To be a volunteer.

11.(1分)What does Peter mean? A.He often has fish for dinner. B.He doesn't want to have dinner. C.He doesn't mind eating fish for dinner.

Ⅳ.(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分15.0分)听下面三段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

12.(4.5分)(1)What is Cindy going to do this Friday? A.To take part in a speech contest. B.To take an English examination. C.To visit Hangzhou with her friends. (2)How long will Cindy's holiday last? A.For one week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks.

(3)How much will Cindy pay for a round trip to Hangzhou by plane?

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A.About 500 yuan. B.About 800 yuan. C.About 1300 yuan.

13.(4.5分)(1)How does Tony go to work every day now? A.By bus. B.By train. C.On foot.

(2)What time does Tony usually get to the company? A.At about 6:00. B.At about 7:00. C.At about 8:30.

(3)Where does the conversation take place? A.On the bus. B.At the bus station. C.In the company.

14.(6分)(1)What did Yang Mei do in 2008? A.She started a tea company. B.She graduated from university. C.She learned tea art from her father.

(2)How many tea farm bases does Yang Mei have now? A.7. B.13.

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C.20.

(3)How does Yang Mei help the villagers live better? A.By giving them money. B.By offering them jobs. C.By buying their tea.

(4)Which country does Yang Mei's company do business with? A.Brazil. B.France. C.America.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分22.5分)第一节 (共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题断给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 15.(7.5分)

Tallest Indoor Rock Climbing Wall

Challenge,risk,success,and teamwork—the \"Pilot Rock\" is a symbol of reaching new heights.It is 35 feet high,the tallest indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.

\"Pilot Rock\" offers challenges for those from beginners to advanced(高级的) climbers!

Whether it's your own activity or as a main event of your next birthday party,climbing the \"Pilot Rock\" is a thrilling and unusual activity to try.

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Guided by experienced staff,we try every means to make climbing safe for everyone. Attention

Paths(路线)

Information

&

ωSign up(报名) is The far left of the wall is ωDates first﹣come,firstfor newcomers,which has Times ﹣serve. ωThere

are

a straight path up the rock Friday: no wall.

5:00 p.m. —9:00

reservations(预As you move further to the p.m. 定).

right,it is the second path,Saturday:

ωClimbers must be which is harder to climb 11:00 a.m. —9:wearing climbing with difficult holdings and 00 p.m. shoes.

turns.

Sunday:

ωThe times may The third path is a true 11:00 a.m. —6:change because of test other activities. Please

of

better

body 00 p.m.

for

two

strength,only for the most ωPrice call experienced.

climbs

Customer Service The fourth path is quite Non﹣members: at 718﹣758﹣7500 different.Newcomers can $ with any questions make their ways slowly up person about the open to the top from the Members: times.

sideways holdings.

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12.00 per

with easy $

person

10.80 per

(1)What is special about the \"Pilot Rock\"? A.Members are asked to wear the same kind of climbing shoes. B.It's the only rock climbing wall with experienced guide staff. C.Most people choose to climb the \"Pilot Rock\" on their birthdays. D.It's taller than any other indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.

(2)How can you know whether the open times will change or not?

A By doing other activities. B.By calling 718﹣758﹣7500. C.By making a reservation. D.By reading the introduction.

(3)Which path is challenging for advanced climbers? A.The left path. B.The second path. C.The third path. D.The fourth path.

(4)As a member,how much should you pay for six climbs? A. $ 32.40. B. $ 36.00. C. $ 61.80. D. $ 72.00.

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(5)The passage above may be . A a notice B.a plan C.a sign D.a porter

16.(7.5分)Sophia is a most famous robot.She comes from Hanson Robotics,and David Hanson.head of Hanson Robotics,is her creator.He has been developing robots in the past 25 years.He believes realistic﹣looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education. Sophia has many abilities.She can copy human facial expressions,hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices.She can also speak,joke,sing and even make music.Now In March,a digital (数字的) artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist,was sold for $ 688.888.The digital work is titled \"Sophia Instantiation\".It's a 12﹣second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait (肖像) changing into Sophia's digital

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painting.Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia. The buyer,a digital artwork collector and artist,later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm.The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated (合作) Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend(趋势).More and more digital artworks are on sale now.For example,a digital artwork by an artist,was sold for nearly $ 70 million,becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.

(1)What do we know about Hanson? A.He is interested in painting. B.He makes little money from Sophia. C.He created the robot Sophia. D.He spent 25 years developing Sophia.

(2)What does the underlined word \"recognize\" in Paragraph Two mean? A.Punish. B.Meet. C.Comfort. D.Know.

(3)Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between

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an AI and a collector?

A.Because the collector taught her how to paint. B.Because she copied the painting of the collector. C.Because she added the collector's painting to hers. D.Because all her works were collected by the collector.

(4)What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph? A.Sophia's artwork costs the most. B.Beeple must be a very famous artist. C.No one can afford digital artworks. D.Digital artworks are all made by robots.

(5)What can be the best title for the passage? A.Sophia,a Robot Artist. B.David Hanson.Creator of Sophia. C.Digital Artworks,Popular Again. D.Hanson Robotics,Sophia's Company.

17.(7.5分)Go,commonly known in China as weiqi,is a board game for two players.To win,named stones,to surround (包围) The game was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago.It's one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts,along with playing guqin,so it owns a wide fan base in China.Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.

In Germany,the Berlin Go Association (协会) has worked

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together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup(合作) between China and Germany deepens,many Go training courses are offered.and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers.

Andreas Urban,the chairman() of Berlin Go Association,but I couldn't.\" said Urban.Schreiber,the vice chairman,\" he said.But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. \"I advise children to learn Go.They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it's OK to lose.They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today,\" said Schreiber. To the experienced players,Go can be very addictive(使人入迷的),as it is not just for fun,they follow the same rules,but may carry completely different methods.One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger

(1)What does Paragraph One mainly tell us? A.The basic rules of playing Go. B.The materials from which Go is made. C.The useful skills of playing Go. D.The number of players a Go team has.

(2)How often does Berlin host The China Cup?

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A.Once a year. B.Twice a year. C.Three times a year. D.Four times a year.

(3)Schreiber advises children to learn Go because . A.it's easy for children to play it well B.few children can face failure bravely C.children can learn a lot from playing it D.it's the best way to win for their country

(4)What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have? A.They found it difficult to learn Go. B.They learned Go by accident at first. C.They learned Go from their classmates. D.They didn't know Go rules well at first.

(5)What can we learn from the passage? A.Go is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany. B.Players can't carry the same method when playing Go.

C.Cross﹣cultural communication plays a part in Go development. D.Playing with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.

第二节 (共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为

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多余选项。

18.(7.5分)Imagine you are studying English,then you feel the need to check your phone. (1) .This process,when repeated many times,could reduce (降低)

(2) .Wendy Wood is a psychologist(心理学家) and an expert on habits.In her book Good Habits,Bad Habits One suggestion is to wear a watch. (3) .

Another suggestion is to increase the number of steps you need to take in order to use your cell phone. \"Silence it.Turn it off…Turn on Flying Mode,\" she writes. (4) .For example,you can put your phone inside a backpack.

Wood also suggests another way to reduce the use of your cell phone.She says you can ask one of your family members to watch you and remind you every time you check your phone.

Finally,Wood suggests one kind of reward (奖励),you could give yourself for not looking at your phone﹣reading a good book. Today,we discussed ideas for reducing your cell phone use. (5) .Habit changes take time.But with planning,repetition and insistence,you can do it.

A.You can also use these ideas to break other bad behaviors. B.Today we will discuss how you can break such a kind of bad

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habit.

C.Perhaps you are learning new words and expressions on your phone.

D.This will give you no excuse for looking at the phone—checking the time.

E.You return to your study,only to look again at your phone a short time later.

F.She adds that you can move your phone to a place that is more difficult to reach.

第三部分 语言知识应用 (共四节,满分10分)第一节 完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 19.(10分)Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world.But no matter how (1) it is,some people voluntarily(主动地) take this role—even if they don't have to.We know them as \"foster(收养)

Katie Holstein is one such example.In 2017,though unmarried,she decided to become a mother.Eight months later(2) to become a first﹣time mom to two babies.It was not an easy (3) for Katie.However,she made it.The babies were looked after very well.

Over the next three years,this (4) mom fostered 16

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children.They were all under five years old because she wasn't willing to take teenagers.However,her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.

Akyra's foster family needed a break.Katie was asked to let Akyra (5) with her for a week.To Katie's surprise,she and Akyra got on well.They had the same (6) such as watching movies and reading novels.As time went on,the pair grew (7) .Katie made up her mind to foster her for real.Akyra was 14 at that time and planned to live with Katie until she aged out of the system at 18 years old.

Now Katie's story is (8) known.She hopes it will encourage other people to (9) their homes to foster kids: \"Being a real family doesn't always mean being connected by blood.Sometimes,it just means being connected by the (10) .I promise you there are children in your community right now who need a safe place to land.They need willing families,not perfect ones,\" explained Katie.

(1)A.interesting B.exciting (2)A.forced (3)A.task

C.unhealthy

D.difficult D.asked D.rule

B.encouraged C.allowed B.question

C.exam

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(4)A.beautiful B.powerful (5)A.stay

B.come

C.careful D.regretful

C.communicate D.compete C.interests C.stronger C.nearly C.clean C.money

D.friends D.closer D.directly D.change D.heart

(6)A.difficulties B.ideas (7)A stranger (8)A.widely (9)A.build (10)A.brain

B.quicker B.clearly B.open B.age

第二节 语法填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下而短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 20.(10分)Twitter Bryan and his wife Jessica love animals.When they were helping out in a local pet rescue(救助) store,they made friends with a cat (1) (call) Wyatt.They decided to take it home (2) (make) it feel special and loved.

Wyatt liked to watch birds from the window.However,birds seldom show themselves during the winter months,so Bryan came up with (3) idea to solve this problem.He searched (4) some bird videos and showed them to Wyatt.Wyatt loved the videos very much.

In order to let Wyatt live more comfortably.Bryan decided to

give it something more﹣its own bedroom.After (5)

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(look) around their house,Bryan found that the roof could (6) (change) into Wyatt's room.He was excited at the thought. \"It will be a perfect place in our tiny house.\" Bryan said.

Bryan built a bed from (7) (piece) of wood while Jessica cut up old pillows(枕头) to use as a mattress(床垫),they prepared some old balls for Wyatt to play with.Although they

used mostly recycled materials,the tiny bedroom was (8) (true) wonderful.It was Wyatt's (9) (person) bedroom.Wyatt spent a lot of time there.Wyatt really enjoyed it as much as a kid (10) finally got his own bedroom.Now,Wyatt is living happily with the couple.

第三节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在句中空格处填写上正确的单词(每空填一个单词)。

21.(1分)Students should learn more about how to (保护) their eyesight.

22.(1分)The old man never feels (孤独) because we often go to visit him.

23.(1分)We are feeling very sad to lose the great (科学家),Yuan Longping.

24.(1分)It's one of the good table (礼仪) in China to ask the old to eat first.

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25.(1分)The boy entered the room ( 悄悄) in order not to wake up his mother.

第四节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充完整(每空填一个单词)。 26.(1分)吴大夫对需要帮助的人总是很有耐心。

Doctor Wu is always with people in of help.

27.(1分)能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗?

Could you tell me how you will your old clothes?

28.(1分)疫苗接种是阻止新冠病毒传播的有效方式。

Vaccination is an effective to stop COVID﹣19 from .

29.(1分)能否实现梦想取决于你的努力程度。 Whether

your

dream

can

come

true

or

not

how hard you work.

30.(1分)这个假期我要么待在家里读书,要么出门旅行。 I'll stay at home for reading go out for travelling this holiday.

第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分10分)第一节 阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。 31.(10分)

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How would you feel if you received a large amount of money all at

once?

That's exactly what happened to Nkosikho Mbele,a worker at a gas station in South Africa.His sudden luck was brought about by an act of kindness he did for a young woman﹣Monet,a company manager.

One day.Monet stopped at the gas station to refuel(加油).But when Nkosikho was about to serve her,she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her.She immediately tried to stop him.Knowing about her trouble($ 7)to make sure that she could travel across the highway with enough gas.

\"Madam.I'll pay for you so that you won't run out of gas on the road.Whenever you are near here again,you can just give me back the money,\" Nkosikho said.As for him,but he still volunteered to help her.

Several days later,Monet came back with his money and a box of chocolate.She was so thankful that she also posted their story on the Internet.Great changes took place.Nkosikho became famous in his town.Many people were moved by his act and offered to raise money for him.Nkosikho received around $ 24,000 as much as about his salary(薪水)

\"I feel like I'm dreaming.My life has been turned﹣upside

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down,\" Nkosikho said thankfully.As normal people,we can bring a great change to life by doing a small good thing.

(1)Why did Monet try to stop Nkosikho refueling?

(2)What was Nkosikho's life like before he met Monet? (3)What else did Monet do to show her thanks besides returning the money? (4)List two changes in Nkosikho's life after his act of kindness. (5)What can we learn from the story? 第二节 写作(满分20分)

32.(20分)为庆祝中国党建党100周年,你校将于下周举办艺术节,活动丰富多彩。假设你是李华,请你给外教Smith写封邮件,邀请他担任演讲比赛的评委(judge) 1.艺术节的基本情况和意义; 2.演讲比赛的时间、地点; 3.表达邀请的愿望。 要求:

1.词数100词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2.须包括所有要点提示,并适当补充,语句通顺; 3.信中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。

Dear Mr.Smith,

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To celebrate the 100﹣year anniversary of the Communist Party of China,_______________.

Yours, Li Hua

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答案

第一部分 听力(满分5分)Ⅰ.(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)听句子选图片,听下面5个句子,根据所听到的内容,从A-F六个选项中选出相应的图片,每个句子读两遍。 1.答案:略 点拨:略

Ⅱ.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子选答语,听下面5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2.答案:略 点拨:略 3.答案:略 点拨:略 4.答案:略 点拨:略 5.答案:略 点拨:略 6.答案:略 点拨:略

Ⅲ.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

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7.答案:略 点拨:略 8.答案:略 点拨:略 9.答案:略 点拨:略 10.答案:略 点拨:略 11.答案:略 点拨:略

Ⅳ.(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分15.0分)听下面三段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 12.答案:略 点拨:略 13.答案:略 点拨:略 14.答案:略 点拨:略

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分22.5分)第一节 (共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题断给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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15.答案:(1)D.细节理解题。根据It 35 high tallest rock wall New City.它有35英尺高,可知它的特殊之处在于比其他的室内攀岩墙都高。

(2)B.细节理解题。根据Please Customer at with questions the times.如对开放时间有任何疑问。可知可以通过拨打电话718﹣758﹣7500知道开放时间。

(3)C.细节推理题。根据The path a true of body ,only the experienced.第三条路是对更好体力的真正考验。据此推断对三条路对于高级攀岩者来说是个挑战。

(4)A.细节推理题。根据ωPrice two ,Members:$ per ,会员:每人10.8美元,故选A。

(5)A.文章题材题。根据\"Pilot offers for from to climbers,可知本文主要是一则攀岩的广告,故选A。

点拨:通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

16.答案:(1)C.细节理解题。根据Sophia a most robot.She from Robotics David of Robotics her ,汉森机器人公司的负责卫•汉森是她的创造者,故选C。

(2)D.词义猜测题。根据句意 has abilities.She copy facial ,hold and recognize people by looks voices.她可以模仿人类的面部表情,并通过人们的外表或声音来_____他们,D项意

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思最接近。

(3)C.推理判断题。根据前文The ,a digital collector artist sent a photo his arm.The then that to knowledge painted on of artwork.买家是一名数码艺术品收藏家和艺术家。然后,并在她的作品上画了更多。故选C。

(4)B.推理判断题。根据For ,a digital by artist,was for $ 70 ,becoming most digital ever ,艺术家比普尔的一件数字艺术品以近7000万美元的价格售出。可知他应该是一位非常著名的艺术家。

(5)A.最佳标题题。根据Sophia a most robot.She from Robotics David of Robotics her ,汉森机器人公司的负责卫•汉森是她的创造者,数字艺术作品呈现出增长的趋势。故选A。 点拨:在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。

17.答案:(1)A.段落大意题。根据\"Go known China weiqi.is a game two win player use or playing ,named ,to (包围) areas\"Go在中国通常被称为围棋。为了获胜,即石头。可知。故选A。

(2)A.细节理解题。根据第三段\" In ,the Go (协会) worked with China Center host China ,which about to players year\"在德国,每年约有50至100名围棋选手参加,每年柏林围棋协会都会举办\"中国杯\"比赛。

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(3)C.细节理解题。根据第四段\"They learn there always stronger it's to can learn to from mistakes say will better today\"他们可以学到总有更强大的人。他们还可以从错误中学习如何改进。可知,所以施赖伯建议孩子们去学围棋。 (4)D.细节理解题。根据第四段\"I to the ,but I said ,但我做不到 first I played even understand rules,\" said.\"我第一次下围棋,\"他说,他们一开始都不了解围棋规则。

(5)C.细节理解题。根据最后一段\"This of communication the of 。可知,有助于围棋的发展。

点拨:本文是一篇说明文。在答题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。

第二节 (共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

18.答案:细节推理题。

(1)E.根据前句\"Imagine you are studying English,then you feel the need to check your phone.假设你正在学习英语。\"可知说的是学习时看手机,应说你回到你的书房。故选E。

(2)C.根据前句\"In her book Good Habits,Bad Habits,坏习惯》一书中。她就人们如何减少使用手机提出了一些建议,结合选项。故选C。

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(3)D.根据前句\"One suggestion is to wear a watch.一个建议是戴手表。\"可知说的是用手表看时间,应说这样你就没有理由看手机看时间了。

(4)F.根据后句\"For example,you can put your phone inside a backpack.例如。\"可知说的是手机放置的位置,应说她补充说。故选F。

(5)B.根据前句\"Today,we discussed ideas for reducing your cell phone use.今天。\"可知说的是谈论的事情,应说今天我们将讨论如何改掉这种坏习惯。

点拨:做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

第三部分 语言知识应用 (共四节,满分10分)第一节 完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 19.答案:(1)D 形容词辨析。A有趣的,C不健康的,根据上句Being a is doubt the challenging in world做父母无疑是世界上最具挑战性的工作之一,一些人主动承担这个角色。 (2)C 动词辨析。A强迫,C允许,根据上句she a license ,应该是允许她成为两个孩子的第一任妈妈。

(3)A 名词辨析。A任务,C考试,根据上句允许她成为两个孩子的第一任妈妈,故答案是A。

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(4)B 形容词辨析。A漂亮的,C小心的,根据后面fostered children收养了16个孩子,故答案是B。

(5)A 动词辨析。A待,C交流,根据.Katie asked let (5)with for a ,故答案是A。

(6)C 名词辨析。A困难,C兴趣,根据后面such watching and novels应该是有相同的爱好。

(7)D 形容词辨析。A更陌生的,C更强壮的,根据上句有相同的爱好,让她们的关系更近了。

(8)A 副词辨析。A广泛地,C几乎,根据Now story (8)known.应该是Katie的故事被广泛知道。

(9)B 动词辨析。A建造,C打扫,根据their to kids应该是开放他们的房子收养孩子们。

(10)D 名词辨析。A大脑,C钱,根据上句Being a family always being by ,这里应该是它只意味着被心灵连接。 点拨:考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。 第二节 语法填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下而短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 20.答案:(1)called.考查动词的过去分词。a cat为名词,句意理解为当他们在一家当地的宠物救助站帮忙的时候,故答案为called。 (2)to make.考查动词不定式。结合句意,判断空格处用动词不定式表示目的。

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(3)an.考查不定冠词。结合句意,判断空格处词义为一个,故答案为an。

(4)for.考查介词。search常与介词for构成短语,故答案为for。 (5)looking.考查动名词。after为介词,句意理解为环顾房子周围之后。故答案为looking。

(6)be changed.考查被动语态。结合句意,Bryan发现房顶可以变为Wyatt的房间,因此判断为被动语态,故答案为be changed。 (7)pieces.考查可数名词复数。结合句意,杰西卡则把旧枕头剪成床垫,用可数名词复数表示数量

(8)truly.考查副词。wonderful为形容词,true为形容词,句意理解为虽然它们大多是用回收材料做的,故答案为truly. (9)personal.考查形容词。bedroom为名词,person为名词,句意理解为它是Wyatt的私人卧室

(10)who.考查关系代词。定语从句中先行词为人,句意理解为怀亚特真的很享受就像一个孩子终于有了自己的卧室一样。 点拨:通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意和相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。

第三节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在句中空格处填写上正确的单词(每空填一个单词)。

21.答案:保护,英语表达是:protect。

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故答案为protect.

点拨:做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。

22.答案:孤独,英语表达是:lonely。 故答案为lonely.

点拨:做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。

23.答案:科学家,英语表达是:scientist,所以是单数形式。 故答案为scientist.

点拨:做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。

24.答案:礼仪,英语表达是:manner,table 。one of+名词复数形式。

故答案为mannerss.

点拨:做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。

25.答案:根据句意,此处为\"悄悄地\",英语是:quietly。 点拨:做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词

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或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。

第四节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充完整(每空填一个单词)。

26.答案:be patient with对……有耐心;in need of 有…的需要;固定短语。

故答案是patient;need.

点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。 27.答案:deal with 处理。 故答案是deal with

点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。 28.答案:way方式,不定冠词an修饰单数名词;介词from后跟动名词。

故答案是way;spreading

点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。

29.答案:depend on 取决于,主语从句Whether dream come or 作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 故答案是depends on

点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,

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根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。 30.答案:either...or...要么……要么……,固定搭配。 故答案是either;or

点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分10分)第一节 阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。 31.答案:(1)Because she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her.细节理解题。根据But when Nkosikho was about to serve her,她意识到自己身上没有带钱和卡。故答案为:Because she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her.

(2)Her life was poor.推理判断题。根据As for him,R100几乎都是一天赚的,他非常需要钱。故答案为:Her life was poor. (3)She also posted their story on the Internet.细节理解题,还把他们的故事发到了网上

(4)Nkosiko got a $24000 raise and his boss decided to give him a raise.细节理解题。根据Many people were moved by his act and offered to raise money for him.Nkosikho received around $ 24,并提出为他筹款。他的老板也听说了他的善举。所以之后恩科西科得到了24000美元的筹款并且他的老板决定给他加薪

(5)As normal people,we can bring a great change to life by doing a small good thing.主旨大意题,we can bring a great change to life

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by doing a small good thing.可知作为普通人。\"故答案为:As normal people

点拨:通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文找出与题目相对应的内容,将原文进行总结,并与题目相对应,在空格处写出与原文原意相符的词语,注意同义句之间的转换,完成后再次阅读并检查。

第二节 写作(满分20分) 32.答案:Dear Mr.Smith,

To celebrate 100﹣year of Communist of ,an art festival is going to be organized in our school next month.(时间和地点) ,we will have a lot of activities.Firstly paper﹣cutting artworks that describe the history of Party's development over the past 100 years.And there will be a knowledge competition about the history of the Communist of ,in which you can learn a lot.【高分句型一】(基本情况和意义)I know you mustbe interested in it,please let me know.

Yours, Li Hua

点拨:能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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